Real Estate Information

How I Became a Real Estate Investor


Recently I closed on the sale of two homes. They were located about a mile apart and had comparable market values. However, beyond these two similarities, the two deals were very different from each other. Let me discuss in more detail the similarities and differences of the two deals.

My business partner and I purchased both properties from families who were in preforeclosure. The leads for each property came from letters that I had mailed to families who had recently received Notices of Default. The one family responded to me within 24 hours of receiving my first letter. I met with them within two hours of receiving their phone call and signed a contract with them on the spot to purchase their home. The other family responded to me after receiving the fourth letter from me. After a couple of broken appointments and two meetings we signed a contract to buy their home. With each home we did a "kitchen table" type closing within a couple of days of signing the contract. Both homes were purchased "subject to" the existing financing remaining in place. The earnest money given for each home was one dollar.

First Deal

We began marketing the first house by advertising it in the newspaper at market value and putting signs in the neighborhood and nearby intersections. We had a verbal agreement with the seller that they would clear all of their belonging out of the house within two weeks. The house was very messy and dirty. When the sellers failed to make any progress clearing the house we went ahead with the marketing and reduced the asking price. Within two weeks we had only received a few phone calls from mostly non-interested prospects.

At this point we reduced the asking price further and changed our signs to notify the public that owner financing was available. At that point we started to get a larger number of phone calls from truly interested prospects. Our owner financed terms and the lower than market value asking price separated us from the hundreds of realtor represented homes that needed bank financing.

With the second home, purchased a month later than the first, we immediately marketed it with owner financing. When we purchased the home we stipulated in the contract that the seller had to vacate the property in two weeks or be charged a fee for failure to do so. The seller was agreeable and cooperative and moved quickly to remove their belongings from the house. The seller of the first house was still dragging their feet and the house was still a mess.

Shortly after changing the marketing of the first house, we received an offer from a highly interested buyer. This house was truly ideal for this family and we wanted to help them get into it. They offered to buy it with bank financing and we agreed to sell it to them. There was still enough time before the foreclosure auction to close the sale with bank financing.

I cautioned the buyer that he should seek a loan other than an FHA loan since we had not held title to the property long enough for FHA to approve a new loan. In case you didn't know, FHA recently changed a rule that now requires a property to be on title at least 90 days before they will approve a new loan. So guess what the buyer did?

Right. His mortgage broker and his real estate agent steered him toward an FHA loan program. Luckily, the buyer qualified for a good FNMA program as well. So I stipulated in the contract that the buyer had to gain approval for the FHA program within 5 days or else drop the FHA program and proceed with the FNMA program. Both the broker and the agent needed education on this point, which I provided in writing, and four days later the broker notified me that the buyer would not be approved by FHA and that they were proceeding with the FNMA program.

The next obstacle we faced was the home inspection. The inspection resulted in asking for several hundred dollars worth of repairs that we agreed to do. The repairs took two weeks to complete. While repairs were ongoing we ordered a property appraisal. The appraisers in our area are backlogged eight weeks but we knew an appraiser who would perform an appraisal within a week for 150% of his normal fee. Of course we didn't have the luxury of being able to wait eight weeks so we bought the expensive appraisal.

The next obstacle was to order a preliminary title search, which showed a clear title luckily. The previous owner did not have an as-built survey so we had to order an expensive set of survey documents from the county.

Now that the obstacles to closing were nearly erased and we were close to a hard closing date, we still had a problem with the previous seller. They had only moved a few things out of the house and the house was still well cluttered. They were getting around to moving out eventually but not fast enough to be out of the house before closing the sale. Their lack of cooperation and their inability to follow through with their verbal promises made it clear why they had neglected their home and let it go into foreclosure.

Since the utilities were turned off and the seller was no longer living in the home I had the legal right to declare their belongings as abandoned property and I notified them that I would move the items out for them. My partner and I spent a day boxing and bagging up the seller's personal items, and grudgingly they picked the boxes and bags up the day before closing. Whew!

Second Deal

Now, on the other hand, events with the second property proceeded much more smoothly. We bought the home, found a buyer for it within eight days, and closed on the sale eight days later.

We decided to sell the second home on a land contract or wrap mortgage with the existing financing remaining in place. We also decided to stipulate that the home had to be refinanced within two years or it would be foreclosed back to us. We did this to protect the previous seller's interest in the underlying financing. They didn't want it hanging out there for a long period of time.

Our "owner finance" signage attracted several buyers quickly. We required a large enough down payment to "cure" the loan, that is, to pay off the existing arrearage and attorney fees. We found an eager buyer who had sufficient cash on hand and a good income, but without enough time in the area to have a high credit rating. He understood the concept of the wrap mortgage and the underlying financing and we negotiated a contract with him at Starbucks. He negotiated a lower sale price by offering a larger down payment. Basically we were able to immediately receive all of the "back end" profit that would have been paid to us in two year's time when he refinanced. We received this up front in exchange for a lower sales price. It was a fair exchange for both parties.

He agreed to buy the home "as is" and to do some repairs himself. No home inspection was needed; no appraisal was needed; no repairs had to be made; no real estate agent needed to be paid; and no survey had to be ordered. The buyer paid all of the closing costs which were far less than he would have paid if he had used a real estate agent and a mortgage broker.We used a closing agent who is very familiar with transactions of this type, which she calls "unacknowledged wrap sales." Our closing agent has become a friend and has spoken at our local Real Estate Investment Club.

In summary, each of the two deals netted about the same profit, but it is obvious which deal one would prefer to do if given a choice. If I were Robert Kiyosaki I might call one deal my rich dad's deal and the other my poor dad's deal. We learned enough to make deals of the first type go more smoothly in the future but I'll take deals of the second type every day of the week.

I hope all of your real estate investing deals proceed smoothly and quickly.

*****************************
Garry Gamber is a public school teacher and entrepreneur. He writes articles about real estate, health and nutrition, and internet dating services. He is the owner of Anchorage-Homes.com and TheDatingAdvisor.com.


MORE RESOURCES:

Real estate index brings good news for South Florida homeowners
MiamiHerald.com
It may just be a blip, but South Florida homeowners will take good real estate news where they can get it. A housing-price index that excludes foreclosure sales showed South Florida homes sold for 1.2 percent more in December than they did in November.

and more »


Inman.com

Real Estate Entreprenuer Re-Establishes a Realty Website as an Online ...
Midland Daily News
Real Estate 1 Stop Shop was a very active online go-to source for the last 12 years for her real estate sales business, now transformed as a REALTOR Tool Box for Real Estate Agents, buyers and sellers, investors, stock market lessons, and much more.
Realtor.com® Amplifies Power of iOS Real Estate Search AppMarketWatch (press release)
Howard Hanna invests $1M-plus to enhance real estate listingsInman.com

all 17 news articles »


Alexandria Real Estate Sells $550 Mln Of Notes In US -Source
Wall Street Journal
By Patrick McGee Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES NEW YORK (Dow Jones)--Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. (ARE), a real-estate investment trust, sold $550 million of 10-year notes in the US credit markets Wednesday, according to a person familiar with the ...
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. Announces Pricing of Public Offering of ...MarketWatch (press release)
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. Announces Public Offering of Senior ...Sacramento Bee
Alexandria Real Estate Begins Public Offering Of Senior Notes Due 2022NASDAQ

all 22 news articles »


Alabama Real Estate Conference starts today
Alabama's13.com
According to Grayson Glaze, the Executive Director of the Alabama Center for Real Estate, that's the number home sales in Alabama rose from last January. If you're looking to sell your home in the current market Glaze has some unusual advice.

and more »


CBS Local

2 charged in $2 million real-estate fraud
OCRegister
By DENISSE SALAZAR / THE ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER WESTMINSTER – Two women arrested Wednesday morning have been charged with stealing over $2 million from victims in a fraudulent real estate investment scheme targeting Vietnamese-Americans who were ...
Calif. DA: Real estate fraud targeted VietnameseSanta Maria Times

all 31 news articles »


Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust Provides Update on Recent Operations
Bradenton Herald
By Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust (PIRET) VANCOUVER, Feb. 22, 2012 — /PRNewswire/ - Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust ("PIRET" or "REIT") (TSXV: AAR.UN) today provides an update on recent operational activities. PIRET has refinanced $23 million of ...

and more »


New York Times

Real Estate Industry Crash Burns Grubb & Ellis, Files Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
Senior Housing News
Real estate brokerage Grubb & Ellis Co. recently filed for bankruptcy, reports the LA Times, and will sell its assets to the parent company of its rival, Newmark Knight Frank, as part of a prepackaged bankruptcy, according to the firms.
REAL ESTATE: Grubb & Ellis declares bankruptcy and is soldPress-Enterprise
Business as usual at Grubb & EllisFresno Business Journal
Grubb & Ellis sells assets, files for bankruptcyCrain's New York Business
South Florida Business Journal -Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal (blog) -Los Angeles Daily News
all 223 news articles »


Real Estate Still Best Long Term Investment According to OwnAmerica Survey
MarketWatch (press release)
RYE, NY, Feb 22, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Despite a prolonged downturn in the housing market, real estate is still the best long term investment, according to 84% of respondents in OwnAmerica's recent survey on real estate investing.
Rand on Real Estate: Analyzing the Micro Market vs. the MacroRisMedia.com (press release)

all 5 news articles »


REAL ESTATE: Germans horrified by American foreclosure crisis
Press-Enterprise
BY LESLIE BERKMAN A journalist working for a German radio and television network was in Inland southern California with a producer and camera crew this week covering the foreclosure crisis. I met her in the encampment of journalists outside the home of ...

and more »


Citybizlist Real Estate

Officials: Commercial Real Estate Ready to Turn the Corner
LoanSafe
(MCT)) — 2012 will be a benchmark year for commercial real estate, speakers said Tuesday at the Ninth Annual Market Review presented by the Greater Richmond Association for Commercial Real Estate. It will be the year the market turned the corner, ...
Commercial real estate recovery expected to continue in 2012, panel saysVirginia Business Magazine
TD Bank Adds VP, Commercial Real Estate Finance in PhiladelphiaCitybizlist Real Estate

all 5 news articles »

Google News

home | site map |